February 18 – 24, 2026

Highlights this week:

Greensite… Council Losing Public Trust… Steinbruner… Aptos Post Office Bike Jumps… Hayes… Mycorrhizal Meanderings… Patton… Stammtisch… Matlock… …not savages…not animals…not aliens… Eagan… Subconscious Comics and Deep Cover … Webmistress serves you… Marbles! Quotes on… “Charity”

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SANTA CRUZ BEACH FRONTAGE 1960. Lots for sale, and it’s hard to believe that development hadn’t hit harder along West Cliff Drive by 1960. This is long before The Dream Inn and the Sea and Sand Inn and what seems like hundreds of cookie cutter apartments covered and defaced every square foot of this photo.

Covello & Covello Historical photo collection.

Additional information always welcome: email photo@brattononline.com


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keep this work of passion going,
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Dateline: February 18, 2026

IT’S OFFICIAL! As of this column, we are switched over to the new email notification list. If you have any questions or comments regarding this, please email me! Now on to more improvements…

NOT MUCH TODAY. I don’t have much to talk about today, and I’m working on being OK with that. Some days are just how they are, you know? I will leave you in the hands of our lovely contributors, and I’ll see you next week!

~Webmistress

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THE LAST KIDS ON EARTH. Netflix. Series (1hr pilot). (7.2 IMDb) ***
This largely bloodless animated series began with a pilot-style special and ran for two seasons. It’s based on the children’s book series by Max Brallier, with character designs inspired by the illustrations of Douglas Holgate.

The story follows orphan Jack Sullivan as he adjusts to life after an invasion of extra-dimensional monsters and a zombie apocalypse. He soon bands together with a scrappy group of kids who missed the evacuation – along with a loyal monster-dog – forming their own ragtag survival team.

Aimed primarily at the 8–12 crowd, the show still has enough sharp humor and creature-feature flair to entertain adults. The voice cast includes Nick Wolfhard (brother of Finn), Mark Hamill, Keith David, Catherine O’Hara, and Rosario Dawson. Worth a watch – with or without your kids.
~Sarge

AGATHA CHRISTIE’S SEVEN DIALS. Netflix. Series. (6.2 IMDb) **-

There have been a fair few non-Poirot/Marple adaptations recently, and this is certainly one of them.

The cast is solid – Martin Freeman is great, and Mia McKenna-Bruce really shines in the lead role (though Helena Bonham Carter kind of phones in a stock twitchy character). The film doesn’t quite hook you into the mystery, though. It’s not slow, just… not all that engaging. The highlight for me was definitely Mia jumping out of a window to dodge a wedding proposal. On the plus side, it’s only 3 episodes. Many clocks.

It’s probably worth a watch if you’re looking for something to pass the time before the next episode of your favorite show drops.

~Sarge

THE MUPPET SHOW. Disney+. Series. (8.4 IMDb) ****
Or, as I like to think of it, ANTI-MELANIA. They both star a woman who is completely self-obsessed, clinging to a less attractive mate’s position: I mean, of course, the return of … THE MUPPET SHOW!

That’s right, the same old gang at the same old theatre. Minus the legendary Jim Henson and Frank Oz (who is still alive, at time of writing), it actually defies the concern of losing the magic – it’s almost like it never ended. Which is a good thing. Only one episode so far, but it’s off to a good start. Worth a watch!

~Sarge

LA BELLE ET LA BÊTE (1946). Disney+, Max. Movie. (7.4 IMDb) ****
Just ran back across this amazing version of Beauty and the Beast (literally haven’t watched it since the early 90’s), with amazing magical settings, and honestly a beast you like so much more than the Prince underneath. There are a number of visuals that have found their way into other lesser films. Jean Marais literally smolders in his cat-like beast. In French with English subtitles. Ça vaut le détour.
~Sarge

RIOT WOMEN. BritBox. Series. (8.5 IMDb) ***

In the early ’90s, a musical revolution erupted – one part punk, many parts feminism – spearheaded by bands like Bikini Kill and Bratmobile (<3): "Riot Grrrl". It laid the foundation for bands like L7 and Hole, whose raw energy and unapologetic attitudes reshaped rock music. Fast forward 35 years, and those fierce grrrls are now navigating the challenges of menopause. Enter Riot Women, a series that follows a group of "women of a certain age" who've had it up to here with hot flashes and feeling invisible. What starts as a joke quickly transforms into something more: they decide to start their own band. While only a few episodes are currently available on BritBox (released weekly), the show's got heart, humor, and plenty of punch. If you've ever felt overlooked or dismissed, Riot Women is a riotous reminder that it's never too late to reclaim your voice. Available exclusively on BritBox (via PrimeVideo for me) - worth a watch, so far. ~Sarge

COVER-UP. Netflix. Movie. (7.5 IMDb) ****

I was all of eight years old when I first heard about William Calley and the massacre at My Lai. No details, just that someone had destroyed a village. For years I assumed it was a bombing: distant, impersonal. I was today years old when I finally learned just how VERY up-close and personal it actually was. I’ve experienced true tunnel vision only twice in my life. This made it the third.

“Cover-Up” is an extraordinary first-hand (self-)account of the life and career of Seymour Hersh, a journalist hip-deep in some of the most damning exposés of the last half-century – from My Lai to Watergate to Abu Ghraib.

Fair warning: the first quarter focuses on My Lai, and the images and descriptions are brutal enough to send you – perhaps not for the first time – into the streets to protest the Vietnam War.

This is the biography of an irascible reporter who will stop at nothing – for better or worse – to get at the truth. It’s deeply uncomfortable viewing, and absolutely worth it.

~Sarge

PRINCESS BRIDE. Hulu. Movie. (8 IMDb) ****

Meathead made good…

  • Spinal Tap
  • When Harry Met Sally
  • Stand By Me
  • A Few Good Men
  • Misery
  • The. Princess. Effing. Bride.

Undoubtedly, you’ve all heard about the murder of Rob & Michele Reiner, allegedly by their son Nick (who suffered from drug addiction and schizophrenia – not, as the Tangerine Pustule would have you believe, from “T***p Derangement Syndrome”).

Rather than dwell on the sadness, I’d point you to the brightest light Carl Reiner’s boy ever put into the world: The Princess Bride. It’s a film that keeps finding new fans, while never losing the old ones. I read William Goldman’s 1973 novel and was in no way disappointed by Reiner’s loving, pitch-perfect adaptation.

My review? Go watch it again. In this terrible time, belief in the triumph of True Love feels urgently necessary. Worth a watch — again, and again, and again.

~Sarge

JAY KELLY. Netflix. Movie. (6.6 IMDb) ***

Jay Kelly opens with a whiff of Day for Night by Truffaut, and plays like a confession muttered into a drink at closing time. It’s a film about old age not as wisdom earned, but as damage tallied: friendships undervalued, moments lost in a “life lived stupid”. On that note it was very personal for me. There’s no grand reckoning here, no cinematic redemption arc, just the quiet, gnawing regret of realizing that time didn’t betray you; you squandered it yourself. Also, a touch of Rashomon in how a memory is different depending on who’s recounting it. George Clooney, Adam Sandler, Laura Dern, and a very old Stacy Keach. Worth a watch.

~Sarge

Sarge, aka Jeffery Sargent, cut his teeth on the Golden Age of Hollywoood on TV and with regular trips to the Sash Mill. Film classes then, at Cabrillo with Morton Marcus, broadened his scope – he found he preferred Keaton over Chaplin, and Akira Kurosawa was his Yoda. Sarge spent 15 years working in Special Effects, on everything from Starship Troopers to Battlestar Galactica. He is a staunch geek who has a weak spot for Cozy Mysteries and loathes “Reality” shows. While he doesn’t care for the unrelenting banal horror of “True Crime”, he licks his lips over a twist like the end of Chinatown.

Email Sarge at JeffLSargent@gmail.com

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February 17, 2026

Council Losing Public Trust

I did not plan on being at city council last week until I read the city manager’s letter to council, attached to the agenda as an Addendum, meaning no council or public discussion.

The letter was alarming, such a violation of public trust. I had to go speak.

The letter was city management’s update to the Resolution passed by council on October 20th2024. That Resolution mandated the city manager and city attorney prepare an ordinance to enact a tracking verification system to ensure that affordable housing in the city is allocated to give first preference to city residents and workers who drive long distances to their jobs in Santa Cruz city. Such preferences have long been on the books but never tracked, verified, or likely followed. The city publishes positive numbers about local occupancy, but they are county-wide, anecdotal, and not based on a checking/verification system.

A week before the November 5 election, the council voted on a Resolution introduced by council members Trigueiro and O’ Hara, initiated by the signers of the letter at the end of this piece. This October 28 Resolution was a council mandate that a system of tracking, verifying and implementing city local and local worker preferences and those facing displacement be written into an ordinance covering all affordable housing.

On that basis, and that basis alone I voted for Measure C, a tax on city property owners to fund affordable housing.  I want my tax money for affordable housing  going to local workers, not for non-city people without local jobs, however deserving they may be.

When council approved the Resolution, that action secured my support and silence. I assumed management would do what council mandated them to do. That is, until I saw the staff Addendum to the February 10 meeting.

The staff Addendum was a one-page letter. It would be worth reading in a Politic or Civics class. Compare and contrast it to the directives of the Resolution. It is disturbing to see management change council policy in such an easy manner. Disturbing to see waste of money on a consultant. Disturbing to see the issue punted off to a council sub-committee. And most disturbing of all: not one council member noticed anything amiss.

The following letter was sent to the mayor and council on behalf of the listed people. It summarizes the abuse of power and asks for a re-set. If you want to add your voice, write council at citycouncil@cityofsantacruz.gov

February 16, 2026
Mayor and City Council
Santa Cruz City Hall
809 Center Street, CA 96060
[delivered electronically]

Dear Mayor and City Councilmembers,

Action by your Council on October 28, 2025, directed the city manager and city attorney to prepare an Ordinance from the Resolution which passed unanimously by Council on that date. Also, to return in January with a cost estimate for implementing a verification and tracking system for the preferences detailed in the Resolution.

However, the recent Information Report from staff, dated January 21 and attached as an Addendum to the council agenda of 2/10/26 raises more questions than it answers regarding progress to implement the October 28 Council directive.

Specifically,

  • The Information Report mis-states the council directive from October 28, 2025. Council did not direct staff to “investigate the process” but rather to “prepare an ordinance. ‘
  • It is not clear why staff is re-evaluating existing preference policies. Recent changes to FEHA do not affect local worker or resident preferences, including those facing displacement.
  • The Information Report language limits the development of an ordinance to a revised inclusionary housing ordinance. However, the Resolution passed by council mandates that it apply to all affordable housing developments, including those supported by the City’s Affordable Housing Trust Fund.

The statement in the Information Report that 92% of tenants in the four 100% affordable housing projects completed over the past two years met the existing local preference policy for the city and county is neither reliable nor valid without a monitoring and verification system in place.

We call on the Mayor and City Council to ensure that its significant action last October is fully implemented, for the sake of community well-being, trust in local leadership and government, and progress toward fairness and justice for all.

Best regards,

Gillian Greensite
Bruce Van Allen
Rick Longinotti
Len Beyea
Lisa Ekström
Lira Filippini
John Hall
Russell Brutsché
Randa Solick
Mary Alice Susca
Judith Weaver

Gillian Greensite is a long time local activist, a member of Save Our Big Trees and the Santa Cruz chapter of IDA, International Dark Sky Association  http://darksky.org    Plus she’s an avid ocean swimmer, hiker and lover of all things wild.

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Becky is out this week, and I’m choosing to add a video and re-run her piece on the Aptos Post Office Bike Jumps. Do watch the video! There are many more on YouTube, if you are interested. It is truly sad and messed up how they got rid of such a community resource.
~Webmistress

REBUILD THE WORLD-FAMOUS APTOS POST OFFICE BIKE JUMPS
On the day after President’s Day in 2015, Swenson Builders bulldozed the world-famous Aptos Post Office Bike Jumps in Aptos Village without any permits.  The people were promised the Aptos Village Project would include an active recreation space in the Village as a mitigation for destroying the amazing hub that drew people from the world over, and where local youth gained skills that catapulted them as professional athletes. [A Half-Acre of Glory]

Now we learn that the County Parks Director, Jeff Gaffney, single-handedly rejected any such space, even though the promised “Park parcel” had garnered many, many concessions favoring Swenson Builders.

Is it too late to insist that the youth of the area get to have an active recreation area again?  Contact Second District Supervisor Kim DeSerpa and ask her to help make it all happen.  Call 831-454-2200, or email Kimberly DeSerpa <second.district@santacruzcountyca.gov>

Our youth deserve another wonderful place, such as was the Aptos Post Office Bike Jumps, and volunteers stand at the ready to make it happen…if Supervisor DeSerpa will help

MAKE ONE CALL. WRITE ONE LETTER. INSIST ON SPANISH TRANSLATION WITHOUT ASKING AT COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISOR MEETINGS.
DO ONE THING THIS WEEK AND MAKE A BIG DIFFERENCE.

Cheers,
Becky

Becky Steinbruner is a 30+ year resident of Aptos. She has fought for water, fire, emergency preparedness, and for road repair. She ran for Second District County Supervisor in 2016 on a shoestring and got nearly 20% of the votes. She ran again in 2020 on a slightly bigger shoestring and got 1/3 of the votes.

Email Becky at KI6TKB@yahoo.com

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Mycorrhizal Meanderings

On February 5, the upper foot of soil surrounding the Monterey Bay was dry, but now it is wet. For weeks, during the time of year when our Mediterranean climate should have been at its wettest, the rain had stopped and the sun’s radiance warmed as if it were summer. Shallow soiled areas of prairie turned drought-stressed reds and purples, grasses stopped gaining height and started blossoming. Redwoods and pines wafted clouds of yellow pollen, carried far in the rare warm breeze. Mushrooms and mosses withered and dried. Dust blew off of unimproved roads and farm fields. And then the rains returned.

Oscillating Unpredictability

Climate change models suggest that we should come to expect the unexpected, waves of hotter and hotter drought interspersed with deluge and destruction. Will being a Mediterranean climate area mean anything anymore in the future? (next time you vote, even in a local election, you are making a choice in this pro-mayhem or pro-life dichotomy) This year marks the 3rd time since 1986 with such a dry hot period during the time of year when it should be the wettest and coolest. All have been recent. How does Life adapt? I wonder about the fungal webs that are crucial to the forests and shrublands around the Monterey Bay.

Natural Fungal Flux

The rhythm of fungi is easy to see if only you look for chanterelles. This bright orange tasty mushroom pushes through leaf duff a while after the ground gets wet. Wetter years make for more mushrooms. Prolonged moisture and not-too-cold weather makes for the biggest crops. Eventually, they get tired and as spring progresses, they disappear until the following wet season. Other mushrooms have their time in this cycle, some preceding the rains by a bit with the shortening days…others bounce out at the first raindrops…and still others wait for the warmth and drying of summer. Peak mushroom diversity used to be typically in that middle zone, in January, when the landscape had long been very wet and the days quite short and cool.

Dependency

The handful of oak species in our region along with the redwoods, pines, and firs require fungal communities to survive. So, too, do the manzanitas and madrones. In the orchards, almonds, apples, pears, hazelnuts, walnuts and so much more likewise depend on fungi to do their foraging. These trees have no root hairs to soak up nutrients and water; instead, they have evolved roots engineered to house fungi. Trees supply fungi sugars and fungal webs spread out through the ground, supplying trees nutrients and water. Dr. Tom Parker at San Francisco State University discovered 250 species of fungi under a single manzanita bush. We know very little about which fungi do what for who.

Under My Oak

I planted two coast live oaks in my yard, and one has been very evidently nurturing an interesting fungus. Dead Man’s Foot is a kind of puff bally thing that sticks a large, 6-inch or so, stumpy dark brown ugly ill-formed mass out of the leaf litter in the late spring. Some suggest a shallow burial with an emergent rotting foot, but it doesn’t smell unpleasant. As I mow grasses short each spring, this area doesn’t need much attention, except to rake up oak leaves. The grass barely grows and other weeds are missing – the place is nearly bare: the dead man’s foot is delivering every bit of nutrient to this fast-growing oak. Nearby, another oak planted at the same time doesn’t have these phenomena: it grows more slowly, is emersed in tall grass and weeds, and doesn’t have any fungi popping up in its understory (yet!).

What Happens

How will the climate change driven droughts and deluges affect fungi and the life that depends on them? There are a suite of fungi that follow wildfire, but will they withstand more frequent and more severe fires? Will the succession of winter fungi that are used to long, cool, moist winters survive winters that are less predictable? How will the forests and shrublands fare if their fungal foundations are shaken? How will we even know?

Grey Hayes is a fervent speaker for all things wild, and his occupations have included land stewardship with UC Natural Reserves, large-scale monitoring and strategic planning with The Nature Conservancy, professional education with the Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve, and teaching undergraduates at UC Santa Cruz. Visit his website at: www.greyhayes.net

Email Grey at coastalprairie@aol.com

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Monday, February 16, 2026

I was born in 1943. Something else of importance happened that year, as I found out from an article in the December 20, 2025, edition of The New York Times. Here’s a link to the article I am talking about, “A Weekly Gathering for Those Who Fled The Nazis Ends After 82 Years.”

A brief excerpt is below:

In 1943, two artist friends who fled the Nazis and landed in New York City decided to host a weekly meeting with other refugees. At this Stammtisch, as they called it, they could talk freely, in German, about art and politics and the culture they missed from home.

Week after week, the Stammtisch moved around the many German restaurants on the Upper East Side. And it kept going, even after the war ended and one of the founders died. And when their regular restaurants began to close, they met in a nearby apartment, and then another, and another.

For 82 years, they spoke German together virtually every week until last Saturday, when the Oskar Maria Graf Stammtisch finally decided to disband.

If the paywall policies of The Times don’t prevent you from doing so, I am recommending that you read the article. It can be (and should be) an inspiration. You can, as I have mentioned before, get free access to The Times if you happen to be able to obtain a library card from the Santa Cruz County Library.

Your individual personal power, added to the personal power of other persons, can make it possible for you to change the world. And I hope you don’t doubt that! Our actions do, in fact, change the world – both when we act individually and when we act with others. If we want to do the latter – which is really what people need to do, if they are serious – then we need to get together in a group, meet regularly (weekly is best), and meet in person. I keep insisting on this, since I have personally experienced the power of this kind of activity in my own life, and the difference that this kind of collective activity has made in the life of the community where I live. I know that this formula works.

The challenges ahead for our nation, state, and local community are really daunting. And since they are, we really do need to “Find Some Friends” and “Think Like A Lion.” Reading about the Stammtisch profiled in The Times was truly inspirational to me.

Gary Patton is a former Santa Cruz County Supervisor (20 years) and an attorney for individuals and community groups on land use and environmental issues. The opinions expressed are Mr. Patton’s. You can read and subscribe to his daily blog at www.gapatton.net

Email Gary at gapatton@mac.com

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COOKED, BLING, CORRUPTED, DIOS MIO!

If only this headline from The Onion were true: “Terrified Conservatives Lose Ability To Speak English After Exposure To Bad Bunny Performance — ‘Dios Mio!’ Cry Millions of Panicking Republicans.” Conservatives are struggling in their ranks over Puerto Rican superstar Bad Bunny’s Super Bowl performance as they observe President Trump’s criticism of him and his stage act in light of the rapidly dwindling loss of Hispanic voters. Trump termed the all-Spanish language performance an “affront” to the country and “one of the worst of the worst,” also echoed by many in his MAGA entourage. “It makes no sense, is an affront to the greatness of America, and doesn’t represent our standards of Success, Creativity, or Excellence. Nobody understands a word this guy is saying,” read the president’s Truth Social post. Caroline Sunshine, a deputy communications director in Trump’s presidential campaign, also a staffer who later worked in his first term in office, lauded Bad Bunny for featuring an actual wedding ceremony onstage, saying, “Unpopular but interesting take: there was only one Super Bowl halftime show this year that highlighted the institution of marriage. And it wasn’t the Turning Point halftime show.”

The late Charlie Kirk’s conservative group, Turning Point USA, staged an alternative halftime show featuring Kid Rock, that was solidly panned by most, and it was whispered about that Trump was a viewer of the entire Bad Bunny presentation, which gave rise to his irate foaming at the mouth commentary. Harrison Fields, a former Trump staffer provided no mention of Bad Bunny, but felt it noteworthy to mention his Puerto Rico-born grandmother as a full American citizen, who happened to vote for Trump. Republicans are grimacing at Trump’s disgorging of anti-Latino gibberish with his disapproval rating among Latinos hovering at 70 percent, according to the Pew Research Center. Republican strategist and Trump critic, Mike Madrid, questions the calculus of fighting over Bad Bunny in front of tens of millions of Americans. “If the Republicans don’t stop hemorrhaging with young, male Latinos thirty years old and younger, they’re cooked,” says Madrid. “This shows that they’re not even aware of the size of the problem they have.”

On the face of it, the Super Bowl show was less political than BB’s acceptance speech at the Grammy Awards, when he denounced Immigration and Customs Enforcement. “Before I say thanks to God, I’m going to say: ICE out, we’re not savages. We’re not animals. We’re not aliens.” As might be expected, the veins on the necks of the MAGA faithful stood out as they voiced their condemnation en masse, but conservatives were divided on the Super Bowl presentation. Conservative commentator and sports journalist, Emily Austin was impressed that Bad Bunny, carrying a US flag, led a parade of flag bearers with flags from the Western Hemisphere — which garnered Austin’s disapproval with followers, unsubscribing from her posts. In her defense, she responded, “Not everyone who loves America and loves our President thinks the same way on everything. Different perspectives and shared love of our country is our strength.” Conservative media star Meghan McCain also defended the performance in a post on X, saying, “Everything in life doesn’t have to be ruined by politics. I’m sorry, but I just genuinely question your taste level if you didn’t enjoy the Bad Bunny halftime show.”

Most people consider the conclusion of football season coinciding with the Super Bowl victor being decided — except for Donald Trump, who continued the celebration by pardoning five former NFL players for various criminal convictions, including drug trafficking and perjury. White House pardon czar, Alice Marie Johnson, posted on social media, “As football reminds us, excellence is built on grit, grace, and the courage to rise again. So is our nation. Grateful to @POTUS for his continued commitment to second chances. Mercy changes lives.” Now the four survivors can look forward to winning again, something the president hopes is in his future. Recently, the White House published an ‘article’ attempting to assure some unnamed people that Donald Trump is winning. It should be obvious — if you’re winning you don’t have to explain why, and there should be no need to dissuade voters from panicking, a lie which is done only when you’re losing. And Trump is losing.

Except that our golden boy did manage to pick up more bling last week, another trophy invented just for the occasion of naming him ‘Undisputed Champion of Beautiful Clean Coal.’ Lobbyists from the pro-coal organization, the Washington Coal Club, were on hand to present the winning trophy as the president signed an order requiring the Department of Defense to buy billions of dollars worth of coal-fired energy. As Lisa Needham of Daily Kos writes, “Nothing like using the full force of government to prop up a dying industry, right? And hey, if it comes with a cool trophy, all the better.” Needham says this seems to be the only thing the Coal group has done lately, having a dead website, and $23,192 in assets according to ProPublica. She discloses that the organization gave out another “doofus-y” award in 2017, a lifetime achievement award to Robert Murray, a coal company CEO and climate change denier whose company declared bankruptcy in 2019.

Needham feels that Trump is a worthy successor to Murray’s Lifetime award, but Washington Coal Club felt the need to create a new one for a very special boy. Trump’s ego hardly needs a boost, nor does he need encouragement to promote coal usage, though it’s apparent that the country doesn’t want it. Throwing open public lands for private companies to bid on for mining was a total bust, and as utility companies decommission their coal burning plants, Trump has tried to force one to stay open, which will result in higher consumer costs. Needham concludes by saying, “It’s fitting that Trump is falling all over himself to accept an award as champion of something that doesn’t really exist, but Trump will always be a champion, and no one can take that fake award away from him.”

After all is said and done, the coal trophy might be of some consequence as we find that the administration has now unravelled most of the climate change regulations — not a voter-driven subject by any stretch of the imagination. However, Democrats are attempting to make a case about Trump’s links to powerful interests, and in particular Big Oil, in light of his campaign ask for a billion dollars from the industry in the lead-up to the 2024 election. About the president’s move to repeal the ‘endangerment finding,’ the notable legal finding that climate change is a threat to the public, Senator Sheldon Whitehouse made the terse comment, “Corrupted.” The finding is/was the underpinning of the country’s climate rules, and in particular those rules governing cars and trucks – wiped out like the oil on a crankcase dipstick. Senator Chuck Schumer describes the dissolution of the rules as a “corrupt giveaway to Big Oil, an industry which has worked tirelessly to undermine rules that protect against emissions, and now that they have their guy in the White House, they are taking their biggest swing yet.”

Gas powered vehicles can now be expected to bolster the consumption of oil-based fuels, with the auto industry relaxing their shift toward EVs to meet required standards. Senator Ed Markey told The Hill that the change is “just another payback by the Trump administration to the oil, gas and coal industry.” Get ready to preview the all-new Trump coal-fired autos coming to a dealer near you! In his announcement, Trump said, “We are officially terminating the so-called ‘endangerment finding,’ a disastrous Obama-era policy that severely damaged the American auto industry and massively drove up prices for American consumers,” as he scoffed at environmental and health concerns, calling them “a giant scam.” Representative Sean Casten told The Hill that in spite of Trump and his MAGA backers, the US will still make climate progress in the coming years. “We are decarbonizing in spite of this setback, because markets want cheap stuff, and cheap stuff is clean stuff.” Casten believes the pace is slowed because of subsidization of Trump’s buddies, who will not be able to compete in the market, but the absence of leadership remains depressing.

Feef, a contributor on Quora brings to our attention an advertisement for Brits who might wish to ship baggage ahead in order to travel light to the USA. The ad asks, “Moving to the USA?,” as it provides a link to get a shipping quote. Clicking on the comments section of the company’s website, we find quite a collection of interesting opinions: “Maybe after the lobotomy but for now I’ll pass…thanks!,” “Yes please, can’t wait. I have friends in El Salvador,” “North Korea sounds more appetising at the moment to be honest, thanks though,” “Did you know Canada is lovely and sane?,” “This is brilliant, thank you I need a laugh,” “Yep. Can’t wait to move to Gilead,” “Just packing my black shirt and some books to burn, I’ll be right over,” “Yeah great idea…why did I not think of that before?,” and “The US has plenty of its own baggage; it doesn’t need mine too.” Risky decision? Sure! But as Neil Simon said, “If no one ever took risks, Michelangelo would have painted the Sistine Chapel floor.”

Much of the snark above may have to do with a news story about an Irish citizen with legal permission to work in the US, who has spent nearly five months in a Texas ICE detention facility. Seamus Culleton describes the conditions in the “modern-day concentration camp” in an interview that details widespread illness, and competition for food as the meals are small and everybody’s always hungry and tired. Toilets and showers are described as “completely nasty” since they are very rarely cleaned. Most detainees fear for their safety and their very lives, with security staff being accused of killing people — “you don’t know what’s going to happen here on a day-to-day basis…it’s a nightmare,” Culleton says. Married to an American citizen, he has been in the country for nearly 20 years, and despite holding a valid work permit, and being in the final stages of receiving a green card — with no criminal record — he was detained by ICE as he drove to work. Ireland’s Department of Foreign Affairs is engaging “at a senior level” with the US about Culleton’s case, and the Irish prime minister has plans to raise it directly with President Trump in a March meeting. As is often heard: “This is Trump’s vision for America, folks. Any questions?

Canada no longer has any questions about trade with the US. As Thom Hartmann writes on Raw America, “Economist Dean Baker summed it up perfectly: Trump negates trade pacts with Canada and then gets upset when Canada looks elsewhere for partnerships. Kick your allies in the teeth, then complain when they find a better deal.” The president has turned his attention to our northern neighbor again, to make demands that would be laughable if they weren’t coming from our irrational Oval Office occupant. In a Truth Social post , he has threatened to block the opening of the new Gordie Howe Bridge connecting Windsor to Detroit unless Canada hands over partial ownership — the $5.7 project being funded by Canada’s taxpayers, who expect to recoup the costs through tolls. Trump also claimed that Xi Jinping would “terminate ALL ice hockey being played in Canada” if Prime Minister Carney completes the trade deal with ChinaCatherine McKenna, former environment minister, summed it all up with, “It’s all a grift.”

In a guest article on MeidasTouchCalifornia Representative Ami Bera writes that he is torn, as a member of Congress, on his obligation to attend the upcoming State of the Union address by President Trump. Bera has decided to make this year different after watching the president “run roughshod over the Constitution, display utter disregard for Congress, and openly engage in corruption as he and his family use the office to enrich themselves and tarnish this country that I love. I will not give him the dignity of my presence at the State of the Union.” He calls Trump a troll, who will spend his time at the podium trolling Democrats and Republicans alike, making outrageous and inflammatory statements. “I expect him to make outright lies and exaggerations, boastfully talk about his brilliance, and stare down my Republican colleagues until they stand, applaud feverishly, and demonstrate their fealty to this malignant narcissist.” Bera still believes that America is that “shining city on a hill,” believing that “who we are as a nation is reflected in our Pledge of Allegiance,” wishing that only if the president believed these words. “Donald Trump does not define the United States of America. We do.” Inscribe this message on that empty seat!

Dale Matlock, a Santa Cruz County resident since 1968, is the former owner of The Print Gallery, a screenprinting establishment. He is an adherent of The George Vermosky school of journalism, and a follower of too many news shows, newspapers, and political publications, and a some-time resident of Moloka’i, Hawaii, U.S.A., serving on the Board of Directors of Kepuhi Beach Resort. Email: cornerspot14@yahoo.com
 

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Each week, I will feature a selection of interesting and historically significant places in Santa Cruz County from the 1986 edition of Donald Thomas Clark‘s wonderful book, “Santa Cruz County Place Names: A Geographical Dictionary“, published by the Santa Cruz Historical Trust.

   “Nuggets” If I find something topically relevant, but not necessarily directly related to the week’s selection, you’ll see it under the Nuggets heading. Note: for reasons of brevity, sources are usually dropped when I reproduce an entry. You can always email me if you’re curious, or, even better, buy a copy of the book!

Back to North County this week (and next, when I discuss “Trail Beautiful“), and a bit of local and statewide history – the genesis of the California State Parks system can be traced to a meeting held in Santa Cruz in 1900, at which the Sempervirens Club (now the Sempervirens Fund) was founded. California’s coastal redwoods have been inspiring people for over 125 years, appropriately so.


I’ve noticed a fair amount of entries referencing locations inside Big Basin Redwoods Park. I wonder if this is a result of the author’s conversations with my Auntie,Hulda Hoover McLean. She grew up living in the Waddell Creek Valley (now a part of that park, extending down to Waddell Creek Beach), aka “The Ranch” (my family’s name for the property), and was quite a historian herself – not to mention she lived through 70 years of its history by the mid-1980s.

Slippery Rock

Located on Trail Beautiful in Big Basin Redwoods Park. Slippery Rock is a descriptive name that has been applied to rocks in streams, particularly those treacherously smooth, but in this case it was applied to an exposed sandstone rock formation, described by Meadows as an exposed Slab of Miocene sandstone about 200 yards long and 100 yards wide, tilted at an angle of about 30 degrees towards the south…. A conspicuous landmark often mentioned in early accounts of [Big] Basin.–Meadows (1950, p.34)

   Slippery Rock Memorial   

State Historical Landmark No. 827 is located on Trail Beautiful in Big Basin Redwoods State Park to memorialize the Sempervirens Club:

A group of conservationists led by Andrew P. Hill camped at the base of Slippery Rock on May 15, 1900, and formed the Sempervirens Club to preserve the redwoods of Big Basin.

Their efforts resulted in deeding 3,500 acres of primeval forest to the State of California on September 20, 1902. This marked the beginning of the California state park system.

Thomas Leavitt is the husbandy thing to our illustrious webmistress. A resident of Santa Cruz (now part time) since 1993, his interests include history, technology, and community organizing. He started the world’s first self-service web hosting company, WebCom, located at 903 Pacific in May of 1994. He’s been part of too many community organizations to mention, and ran for City Council in the early aughts.

Email Thomas at ThomLeavitt@gmail.com

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“Charity”

“Cheerfulness is a very great help in fostering the virtue of charity. Cheerfulness itself is a virtue.”
~Lawrence G. Lovasik

“A rich man without charity is a rogue; and perhaps it would be no difficult matter to prove that he is also a fool.”
~Henry Fielding

“True charity is the desire to be useful to others with no thought of recompense.”
~Emanuel Swedenborg

“If you haven’t got any charity in your heart, you have the worst kind of heart trouble.”
~Bob Hope

“Charity begins at home but should not end there.”
~Thomas Fuller

I love these “how it’s made” type of videos… sometimes it’s pretty much just as I thought, and sometimes I find my imagination being way off! If you ever wondered, here’s how marbles are made…


COLUMN COMMUNICATIONS. Subscriptions: Subscribe to the Bulletin! You’ll get a weekly email notice the instant the column goes online. (Anywhere from Monday afternoon through Thursday or sometimes as late as Friday!), and the occasional scoop. Always free and confidential.

Direct questions and comments to webmistress@BrattonOnline.com
(Gunilla Leavitt)

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Deep Cover

February 11 – 17, 2026

Highlights this week:

Greensite… back next week… Steinbruner… BESS ordinance… Watsonville housing… Hayes… back soon… Patton… “Nationalizing” Our Voting System? Matlock… who we are…infection…condition…second opinion… Eagan… Subconscious Comics and Deep Cover … Webmistress serves you… medieval knitter’s guild… Quotes on… “Knitting”

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SEA BEACH HOTEL. This gorgeous hotel was built in the 1870s and had 170 rooms. Rumor has it that Presidents Benjamin Harrison and Teddy Roosevelt stayed there. It burned down (and up) on June 12, 1912.

Covello & Covello Historical photo collection.

Additional information always welcome: email photo@brattononline.com


If you want to pitch in to
keep this work of passion going,
we are ever so grateful!

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Dateline: February 14, 2026

I KNIT, THEREFORE I AM… You probably already know that I’m a knitter, crocheter, crafter, what have you. It’s almost compulsive. I swear that it has helped keep me sane for years and years, and it’s cheaper than therapy! I’m working on figuring out how to get back to teaching knitting, whether that will mean classes locally, classes online, or a YouTube channel. I’ll let you know what’s going on as it happens! Meanwhile, check out the video this week for some fascinating knitting history.

AMERICAN HUMANIST ASSOCIATION is an organization supported by, among others, one of my favorite content creators, Monte Mader. AHA are having an event on May 2nd called the American Empathy Project, which is basically getting people to organize community volunteer events in the following six different categories:

Food Over Cruelty
Our leaders are using child hunger as a political weapon, making it harder for families to afford the groceries they need. Pack easy, shelf-stable meal kits for a local food pantry, making comforting food available in a stress-free format!

Conservation Over Cruelty
Plastic producers take no responsibility for the impacts of plastic pollution on either human or non-human communities. Clean up litter in areas where it’ll be most disruptive to either human or non-human wellbeing. Reuse or recycle what you can!

Affirmation Over Cruelty
Our leaders are demonizing LGBTQ+ youth rather than making life more affordable. Host a gender-affirming clothing and supply drive informed by your community’s specific needs.

Care Over Cruelty
Our leaders have gutted subsidies that help millions of our neighbors afford basic healthcare. Write letters to Congress and local legislators asking them to retire medical debt — and use grant funding to cancel 100x medical debt!

Welcoming Over Cruelty
Our leaders are throwing immigrants in inhumane camps, tearing families apart, and terrorizing our communities. It’s not right. Gather everyday supplies based around your community’s needs, and deliver them to families impacted by ICE activity.

Respect Over Cruelty
Leaders within our culture of capitalism judge worth by productivity, leaving our elders ignored, undervalued, and isolated. Lead a “joy drive” for a local senior center — put together a fun collaborative activity and enjoy it with your local elders!

They are giving out $100,000 in ~$1000 grants to people who organize these events. You can apply for a grant on the website if you want to organize, and you can donate, become a member, or just attend one of the events.

As Becky always says, “Just do something!” I’ve applied for a grant for a food drive, and I’ll keep you posted on that as well.

I’m done for now, see you later this week!

~Webmistress

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AGATHA CHRISTIE’S SEVEN DIALS. Netflix. Series. (6.2 IMDb) **-

There have been a fair few non-Poirot/Marple adaptations recently, and this is certainly one of them.

The cast is solid – Martin Freeman is great, and Mia McKenna-Bruce really shines in the lead role (though Helena Bonham Carter kind of phones in a stock twitchy character). The film doesn’t quite hook you into the mystery, though. It’s not slow, just… not all that engaging. The highlight for me was definitely Mia jumping out of a window to dodge a wedding proposal. On the plus side, it’s only 3 episodes. Many clocks.

It’s probably worth a watch if you’re looking for something to pass the time before the next episode of your favorite show drops.

~Sarge

THE MUPPET SHOW. Disney+. Series. (8.4 IMDb) ****
Or, as I like to think of it, ANTI-MELANIA. They both star a woman who is completely self-obsessed, clinging to a less attractive mate’s position: I mean, of course, the return of … THE MUPPET SHOW!

That’s right, the same old gang at the same old theatre. Minus the legendary Jim Henson and Frank Oz (who is still alive, at time of writing), it actually defies the concern of losing the magic – it’s almost like it never ended. Which is a good thing. Only one episode so far, but it’s off to a good start. Worth a watch!

~Sarge

LA BELLE ET LA BÊTE (1946). Disney+, Max. Movie. (7.4 IMDb) ****
Just ran back across this amazing version of Beauty and the Beast (literally haven’t watched it since the early 90’s), with amazing magical settings, and honestly a beast you like so much more than the Prince underneath. There are a number of visuals that have found their way into other lesser films. Jean Marais literally smolders in his cat-like beast. In French with English subtitles. Ça vaut le détour.
~Sarge

RIOT WOMEN. BritBox. Series. (8.5 IMDb) ***

In the early ’90s, a musical revolution erupted – one part punk, many parts feminism – spearheaded by bands like Bikini Kill and Bratmobile (<3): "Riot Grrrl". It laid the foundation for bands like L7 and Hole, whose raw energy and unapologetic attitudes reshaped rock music. Fast forward 35 years, and those fierce grrrls are now navigating the challenges of menopause. Enter Riot Women, a series that follows a group of "women of a certain age" who've had it up to here with hot flashes and feeling invisible. What starts as a joke quickly transforms into something more: they decide to start their own band. While only a few episodes are currently available on BritBox (released weekly), the show's got heart, humor, and plenty of punch. If you've ever felt overlooked or dismissed, Riot Women is a riotous reminder that it's never too late to reclaim your voice. Available exclusively on BritBox (via PrimeVideo for me) - worth a watch, so far. ~Sarge

COVER-UP. Netflix. Movie. (7.5 IMDb) ****

I was all of eight years old when I first heard about William Calley and the massacre at My Lai. No details, just that someone had destroyed a village. For years I assumed it was a bombing: distant, impersonal. I was today years old when I finally learned just how VERY up-close and personal it actually was. I’ve experienced true tunnel vision only twice in my life. This made it the third.

“Cover-Up” is an extraordinary first-hand (self-)account of the life and career of Seymour Hersh, a journalist hip-deep in some of the most damning exposés of the last half-century – from My Lai to Watergate to Abu Ghraib.

Fair warning: the first quarter focuses on My Lai, and the images and descriptions are brutal enough to send you – perhaps not for the first time – into the streets to protest the Vietnam War.

This is the biography of an irascible reporter who will stop at nothing – for better or worse – to get at the truth. It’s deeply uncomfortable viewing, and absolutely worth it.

~Sarge

PRINCESS BRIDE. Hulu. Movie. (8 IMDb) ****

Meathead made good…

  • Spinal Tap
  • When Harry Met Sally
  • Stand By Me
  • A Few Good Men
  • Misery
  • The. Princess. Effing. Bride.

Undoubtedly, you’ve all heard about the murder of Rob & Michele Reiner, allegedly by their son Nick (who suffered from drug addiction and schizophrenia – not, as the Tangerine Pustule would have you believe, from “T***p Derangement Syndrome”).

Rather than dwell on the sadness, I’d point you to the brightest light Carl Reiner’s boy ever put into the world: The Princess Bride. It’s a film that keeps finding new fans, while never losing the old ones. I read William Goldman’s 1973 novel and was in no way disappointed by Reiner’s loving, pitch-perfect adaptation.

My review? Go watch it again. In this terrible time, belief in the triumph of True Love feels urgently necessary. Worth a watch — again, and again, and again.

~Sarge

JAY KELLY. Netflix. Movie. (6.6 IMDb) ***

Jay Kelly opens with a whiff of Day for Night by Truffaut, and plays like a confession muttered into a drink at closing time. It’s a film about old age not as wisdom earned, but as damage tallied: friendships undervalued, moments lost in a “life lived stupid”. On that note it was very personal for me. There’s no grand reckoning here, no cinematic redemption arc, just the quiet, gnawing regret of realizing that time didn’t betray you; you squandered it yourself. Also, a touch of Rashomon in how a memory is different depending on who’s recounting it. George Clooney, Adam Sandler, Laura Dern, and a very old Stacy Keach. Worth a watch.

~Sarge

WHEN WE WENT MAD! PrimeTV. Movie. (7.1 IMDb) ***-

A loving tribute to MAD Magazine – the publication (starting in 1952) that taught several generations how to distrust authority, mock sincerity, and never, ever respect a straight face. This film rounds up the Usual Gang of Idiots for one last glorious food fight. Mixing interviews with MAD’s brilliant artists, writers, and editors alongside famous readers who clearly had their brains permanently rewired by Alfred E. Neuman, it charts the magazine’s outsized influence on comedy, politics, and general American smartassery. What emerges is less a tidy history than a celebration of joyful vandalism: a reminder that MAD didn’t just parody culture, it trained its readers to question it, break it, and laugh while doing so. Honestly, the modern world could use an antivirus like MAD again. Worth a watch (and a back cover fold-in).

~Sarge

Sarge, aka Jeffery Sargent, cut his teeth on the Golden Age of Hollywoood on TV and with regular trips to the Sash Mill. Film classes, then, at Cabrillo with Morton Marcus broadened his scope – he found he preferred Keaton over Chaplin, and Akira Kurosawa was his Yoda. Sarge spent 15 years working in Special Effects, on everything from Starship Troopers to Battlestar Galactica. He is a staunch geek who has a weak spot for Cozy Mysteries and loathes “Reality” shows. While he doesn’t care for the unrelenting banal horror of “True Crime”, he licks his lips over a twist like the end of Chinatown.

Email Sarge at JeffLSargent@gmail.com

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I have it on good authority that Gillian will be back next week!

Gillian Greensite is a long time local activist, a member of Save Our Big Trees and the Santa Cruz chapter of IDA, International Dark Sky Association  http://darksky.org    Plus she’s an avid ocean swimmer, hiker and lover of all things wild.

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MONTEREY COUNTY MONTHLY REPORT ON VISTRA BATTERY FIRE…NOT MUCH

“That was the shortest report I’ve given” declared Ms. Kelsey Scanlon, Director of Monterey County Dept. of Emergency Management when she gave a report about the Moss Landing Battery Fire CleanUp work to the Board of Supervisors on February 3.  Indeed, it was a nothing-report, with again a promise that more information is coming on March 17.

Many people, including me, had waited for for over four hours for the Item #10 to come up for review.  One family with small children gave up, and spoke during a different item, just to be heard before leaving. The woman asked for property tax refunds from the County so that her family can financially survive, due to being forced to relocate due to adverse health impacts that linger in the area as a result of the catastrophic fire.

County of Monterey Board of Supervisors on 2026-02-03 9:00 AM

Listen to what she said at Minute 4:13. Listen to the faux report beginning at Minute 4:26

The Board vowed to place the upcoming promised report scheduled for March 17 closer to the 1:30pm agenda time.  Let’s hope so.
If you have a question or issue you want to make sure the EPA and other expert parties answer, write to:
Kelsey Scanlon <scanlonk@countyofmonterey.gov>

SANTA CRUZ COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISORS FAIL TO MAKE SPANISH TRANSLATION AVAILABLE, EVEN WHEN REQUESTED
Many people near the proposed 90 Minto Road Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) facility are upset that they have not received notice from the County and do not want 300 cargo containers full of  flammable toxic lithium batteries in their neighborhood.

You may remember that last month, the Board of Supervisors chose to approve moving forward with this project and the County’s draft rules that would allow it when the meeting was held in Scotts Valley….very inconvenient for Watsonville working folks to attend.

Many people lined up to speak both in person and remotely at the February 10 Board of Supervisor meeting, held in Watsonville, to voice their concerns and opposition to the proposed large lithium BESS project.  However, any who had thought there would be Spanish translation were potentially barred from speaking, due to lack of translation service or any announcement that it could be available…but only if requested.

Even though I had timely requested translation be available for the meeting, Board Chair and Clerk of the Board let me know the day before the meeting that my request, which I had made on behalf of others, was denied.

Here it is…

“As stated on the agenda, Spanish language translation is available on an as needed basis. Spanish speakers requiring assistance should make advance arrangements with our office, either by visiting us in person, sending an email to COBStaff@santacruzcountyca.gov or by calling our office at (831) 454-2323.

We offer standby translation for anyone wishing to participate/make comment during the meeting. As we have discussed previously, this is a service we arrange for every meeting, regardless of if we receive requests. We have bilingual guidance documents posted near the agenda and at the podium explaining that this service is available and providing guidance on how to utilize it. Using this service does not reduce the time allotted to the speaker. This translation service will be available during tomorrow’s meeting for anyone wishing to use it.

Other translation methods (such as having someone on hand for ongoing simultaneous translation of the entire meeting) would require an additional investment of funds, which could be taken up by the Board during the upcoming budget process. Thank you.”

The Clerk did NOT make any announcement during the meeting regarding translation being available. 

There were many people there who had never been to a Board meeting.  Some spoke “on behalf of the entire Latino Community” to voice opposition to the 90 Minto Road facility and risky lithium BESS technology.

Afterward, I sent my thoughts to the Board and Clerk:

Dear Ms. Rezzato, Chair Martinez and Board of Supervisors,
Thank you for this response and information.  
 
It is disappointing that the Board would demand people who need this help, and may be very timid about asking for it, to be denied the translation automatically, without asking.  
 
In my opinion, this is disrespectful and dismissive of the tense and uncertain times Spanish speakers are experiencing in our Community, and only adds one more thing as a barrier for their voices to be heard on matters that are important to them. 
 
I hope the Board will reconsider.
 
Sincerely
Becky Steinbruner

 

Please contact the Board of Supervisors with your thoughts on this.  Call 831-454-2200 or email the Board of Supervisors at boardofsupervisors@santacruzcountyca.gov.

THESE ARE THE FOLKS THAT COULD APPROVE REMOVING PRODUCTIVE FARMLAND
The County Agricultural Policy Advisory Commission (APAC) will be asked in the near future to review the County Draft BESS Ordinance.  this means consideration of recommendation to take 37 acres of important farmland out of production and allow the 90 Minto Road BESS facility,  chopping down the apple orchard and plopping down in 300 metal cargo containers full of flammable, explosive lithium batteries there instead. 

Attend the APAC meeting this Thursday, February 19 at the Aptos Village Park Lions Community Center (100 Aptos Creek Road).
Agricultural Policy Advisory Commission

Please let them know you support agriculture remaining strong in our County, and that the 1978 voter-approved Measure J and County Policy mandates the land be preserved.

Here is why it is important to demand the APAC uphold Measure J:

Between 1955-1978, 15,000-25,000 acres of agricultural land in Santa Cruz County was converted to non-agricultural use, at the rate of 50 – 1,000 acres annually.

After Measure J was approved by the voters in 1978, the rate of agricultural land conversion to non-agricultural use has averaged 30-70 acres/year. 
From 1984 -2,000, State Farmland Mapping & Monitoring Program (FMMP) has identified conversion of agricultural land in Santa Cruz County to non-agricultural uses to be 1,500 – 3,000 acres over 40 years.

[here is a link to the 2004 FMMP Report, stating the purpose and goals of the farmland mapping requirement by the legislature]

Page 5:

 

The FMMP was established in 1982 in response to what was by then a critical need for data on the nature, location, and extent of farmland, grazing land, and urban built-up areas in the State. Government Code §65570 mandates FMMP to biennially report to the Legislature on the conversion of farmland and grazing land, and to provide maps and data to local government and the public. 
 
The FMMP was also directed to prepare and maintain an automated map and database system to record and report changes in the use of agricultural lands. It was the intent of the Legislature and a broad coalition of building, business, government, and conservation interests that FMMP be non-regulatory, and provide a consistent and impartial analysis of agricultural land use and change in California. With this in mind, FMMP provides basic data from which observations and analyses can be made in the land use planning process. The FMMP’s legislative authority and mandate are detailed in Appendix A. 
 
 
Legislative bills mandating monitoring farmland conversion are discussed on page 7 and also  page 11:

Statistics and Reports 

Government Code §65570 requires FMMP to collect and report land use acreage and conversion data by June 30 of each even-numbered year. Analysis of the GIS data is conducted on a county-by-county basis, which in turn is summarized into regional and statewide tables. The raw data, summaries, and a descriptive analysis of change occurring during the two-year period are compiled to create the California Farmland Conversion Report. 

Pages 16-19 describe “Prime Farmland”, “Farmland of State Importance” (which includes the College Lake ag soils, according to the USDA-NRCS and Farmland of Statewide Importance does not have any restrictions regarding permeability or rooting depth.)  and “Farmland of Local Importance”.

Here is something to investigate regarding the County’s practice of agricultural land conversion and approvals, in coordination with the FMMP process.  I believe the County Agricultural Policy Advisory Commission (APAC) is the same as the LAC referenced below:

(page 19)
Farmland of Local Importance is initially identified by a local advisory committee (LAC) convened in each county by FMMP in cooperation with the NRCS and the county board of supervisors. LAC membership is very similar to the map reviewer list in Part V of this document. Authority to recommend changes to the category of Farmland of Local Importance rests with the board of supervisors in each county. 
 
The FMMP presents each draft map to the board of supervisors for their review. After the presentation of this map, the board of supervisors has a 90- day review period in which to request any needed modifications. An extension may be granted upon request. The board of supervisors may then approve or disapprove the Farmland of Local Importance category. 
 
The FMMP will accept the recommendation of the board of supervisors if it is consistent with the general program guidelines. If no action is initiated by the county to identify or adopt a Farmland of Local Importance definition within a year of contact by FMMP, the county will be deemed to have no adopted definition for Farmland of Local Importance. 
 
Any revision to the initial board of supervisors’ action on Farmland of Local Importance will require 30-day written notice to FMMP and members of the LAC. This process may require reconvening of the LAC. County definitions of Farmland of Local Importance are contained in Appendix C. 

CAN’T WE JUST FIGHT IT?
Many thanks to County Planning Commissioner Luke Rizutto for asking why the County just goes along with being whipped by the State Housing & Community Development (HCD) to build 4,600+ new units in the next four years.  Known as “RHNA” or Regional Hoousing Needs Allocation, the County is under pressure to quickly approve large projects, potentially eliminating public hearings.

Listen to the discussion about the County General Plan Update.

Commissioner Rizutto had many good solutions.

COURT RULES CITY OF WATSONVILLE CANNOT PLAN HOUSING NEAR THE AIRPORT
Watsonville Pilots successfully challenged the City of Watsonville for including large residential development next to the airport as part of the 2050 General Plan Update, failing to comply with aeronautical safety mandates.
Take a look at what the City has planned.

“In a sweeping decision that reinforces long-standing airport safety protections, a Santa Cruz County Superior Court judge has ruled decisively in favor of the Watsonville Pilots Association (WPA), finding that the City of Watsonville unlawfully approved development projects near Watsonville Municipal Airport without complying with state aeronautical law and prior court orders.

The court traced a long history of litigation between WPA and the city, noting that both the Superior Court and the Sixth District Court of Appeal previously ruled—in 2008, 2010, and again in 2014—that Watsonville must incorporate state aeronautical safety criteria as nondiscretionary standards in its planning documents.”

Court Hands Major Victory to Watsonville Pilots Association in Airport Land-Use Dispute

It is critical that the Airport remain intact and compliant because it becomes the lifeline for the entire County in times of major disasters. In my opinion, it should be financially supported by the County.

Contact the Watsonville City Council with your thoughts: City Council | Watsonville

YOU WON’T FIND WHAT YOU DON’T LOOK FOR
Listen in to hear what Dr. Wang’s examination of the EPA-led response to the Moss Landing Battery Fire.

Listen in from your computer or smart device to Santa Cruz Voice.com Fridays, 2:06pm-4pm Pacific Time from anywhere in the world.

Guests on February 13 “Community Matters” featured:

First Hour: Dr. Xiaoliang Wang,  Director for Atmospheric Sciences Graduate Program at the University of Nevada, Reno
In addition to conducting miner training to reduce respirable dust and crystalline silica exposure and to improve respiratory protection, Dr. Wang is the principal investigator of projects to study lithium-ion battery fire emissions and suppression, vehicle tailpipe and non-tailpipe (brake, tire) pollutants. https://www.dri.edu/directory/xiaoliang-wang/

Dr. Wang spoke at the State Fire Marshal Battery Energy Safety Symposium  in Sacramento last July about his work related to the Moss Landing Battery Fire . (His presentation was included in the final panel group) : https://osfm.fire.ca.gov/what-we-do/code-development-and-analysis/battery-energy-storage-systems?utm_source=chatgpt.com

Second Hour: (first 30 minutes)Update on Santa Cruz County BESS Draft Ordinance…what happened at the February 10 Board of Supervisor meeting? Listeneres are encouraged to call in and join the discussion.

(final 30 minutes)  The story of a local resident who has presented compelling information to authorities for help…and nothing happened.  What should people know about “the system”?

The program will be recorded and posted on the
Santa Cruz Voice website  under “Community Matters” by the end of the day.

REBUILD THE WORLD-FAMOUS APTOS POST OFFICE BIKE JUMPS
On the day after President’s Day in 2015, Swenson Builders bulldozed the world-famous Aptos Post Office Bike Jumps in Aptos Village without any permits.  The people were promised the Aptos Village Project would include an active recreation space in the Village as a mitigation for destroying the amazing hub that drew people from the world over, and where local youth gained skills that catapulted them as professional athletes. [A Half-Acre of Glory]

Now we learn that the County Parks Director, Jeff Gaffney, single-handedly rejected any such space, even though the promised “Park parcel” had garnered many, many concessions favoring Swenson Builders.

Is it too late to insist that the youth of the area get to have an active recreation area again?  Contact Second District Supervisor Kim DeSerpa and ask her to help make it all happen.  Call 831-454-2200, or email Kimberly DeSerpa <second.district@santacruzcountyca.gov>

Our youth deserve another wonderful place, such as was the Aptos Post Office Bike Jumps, and volunteers stand at the ready to make it happen…if Supervisor DeSerpa will help

MAKE ONE CALL.  WRITE ONE LETTER.  INSIST ON SPANISH TRANSLATION WITHOUT ASKING AT COUNTY BOARD OF SUPERVISOR MEETINGS.
DO ONE THING THIS WEEK AND MAKE A BIG DIFFERENCE.

Cheers,
Becky

Becky Steinbruner is a 30+ year resident of Aptos. She has fought for water, fire, emergency preparedness, and for road repair. She ran for Second District County Supervisor in 2016 on a shoestring and got nearly 20% of the votes. She ran again in 2020 on a slightly bigger shoestring and got 1/3 of the votes.

Email Becky at KI6TKB@yahoo.com

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Back next week.

Grey Hayes is a fervent speaker for all things wild, and his occupations have included land stewardship with UC Natural Reserves, large-scale monitoring and strategic planning with The Nature Conservancy, professional education with the Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserve, and teaching undergraduates at UC Santa Cruz. Visit his website at: www.greyhayes.net

Email Grey at coastalprairie@aol.com

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Saturday, February 7, 2026

Our current president has proposed that the United States should “nationalize” its voting system. Click this link to hear the president’s spokesperson, Karoline Leavitt, talk about that idea. Click right here to read a New York Times’ article that disscusses the topic. This link, which will also access an article from The Times, advises that the president’s scheme would represent a “doubling down on unsubstantiated claims that U.S. elections are rigged.”

I think it’s pretty obvious that the proposal to have our current president “take over” all elections in the United States would be a big step towards tyranny, and I am just a bit worried that some will think that such a “nationalized” voting system would be acceptable.

Let me point out that the nation we live in is called “The United States” for a reason. While governmental efforts to deal with our main problems – and to pursue our main goals – have more and more become “nationalized,” with the federal government more and more playing a primary role, even in areas in which “local control” (like education) has always been prized, the nation was founded upon the idea that state governments are primary. Our national government is a “second layer” government. The states are the “first layer,” closer to the people and more susceptible to democratic control.

It is always hard – it’s a challenge – to maintain citizen control over “government,” even in the best of times, and yet maintaining our system of democratic self-government depends on the practical ability of “the people” to make sure that “the government” actually does what the people want. The smaller the unit of government, the easier it is to achieve that democratic goal.

In the end, we won’t maintain a system of “self-government” if we, as citizens, are not personally and directly involved in participating in, and closely supervising, the actual operations of government.

I was a local government official for twenty years (elected to serve in that capacity five times). I know, from personal experience, that it is possible for elected officials to be both responsive to those citizen-voters who put them into office, and to be “in charge” of key governmental decisions. But it does take work! As one example of what I’m talking about, let me report that before every meeting of the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors (the Board met, basically, on a weekly basis, and I maintained this practice during the entire twenty years I was in office), I held an open public meeting to receive comments from anyone who wanted to speak to their elected representative directly. Anyone could come and speak to me, face to face – and they did. I handed out the agenda for the upcoming Board meeting, and let those in attendance ask questions, and make comments. That’s one way that I kept in touch with the ordinary people in my community who are supposed to be “in charge” of the government – the government that is supposed to do what “we, the people,” want it to do.

Elected officials who let non-elected governmental bureaucracies set the agenda and implement policy are not doing their job. But…. let’s not fault those elected officials for their dereliction. We, the people, are the ones who are mainly derelict, if we let unelected bureaucrats make all the big decisions.

“Nationalizing” our elections would be a big step in the wrong direction. Let’s not allow ourselves be fooled!

Gary Patton is a former Santa Cruz County Supervisor (20 years) and an attorney for individuals and community groups on land use and environmental issues. The opinions expressed are Mr. Patton’s. You can read and subscribe to his daily blog at www.gapatton.net

Email Gary at gapatton@mac.com

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VENALITY, VANITY, HATRED, HUBRIS, FARCE, FASCISM

Follow the bouncing ball if you dare: Trump’s Truth Social post depicting the Obamas as apes went from 1) A ‘Lion King‘ meme, so stop being such sensitive you snowflakes, 2) A young, rogue staffer is to blame, 3) The President posted it without viewing it in its entirety, but no apology is forthcoming because the portion about the 2020 Big Lie Election Conspiracy is true. And there you have it — a despicable presentation by shameless, malignant racists. Roxane Gay on Bluesky punches back with her take: 1) It was not an accident, 2) It was not a staffer, 3) While the president may have dementia, his racism is not due to dementia, 4) He isn’t sorry; he means every racist thought he shares, 5) His base agrees with him, 6) He will do it again, 7) No one in power will hold him accountable.

Anthony Davis also fires back on his Substack post entitled ‘This Is Exactly Who We Are,’ subtitled, ‘Trump’s post depicting the Obamas as apes is not new.’ He writes, “Every time Donald Trump does something overtly racist, a familiar chorus rises up from pundits, politicians, and the professionally aghast: ‘This is not who we are as Americans.’ It’s a comforting phrase. It reassures the speaker that the rot is external, temporary, an infection rather than a condition. And yet, after nearly a decade of Trump’s racial provocations — rewarded, normalized, and repeatedly excused — the line sounds less like a moral claim and more like a lie we tell ourselves to avoid reckoning with reality. Trump’s repost of a video depicting Barack and Michelle Obama as apes should have been disqualifying on its face. The imagery is not subtle. It draws on one of the oldest racist tropes in Western history, a dehumanizing comparison used to justify enslavement, segregation, and violence. That the targets were the country’s first Black president and First Lady only sharpened the insult. This was not edgy humor or political satire. It was naked racial contempt.

Elliot Kirschner prefaces his Through the Fog post on Substack with ‘venality and vanity, hatred and hubris, and farce and fascism.’ He questions whether we are able to take in the scale of this miserable tableau as we seesaw “between the ridiculous and the reprehensible, feeling the urge to both laugh and cry, recoil and bear witness.” His worry is that one of the most enduring failures of the MAGA era has been the inability of everyone to find an aperture wide enough to let in the full extent of Trump’s moral, psychological, constitutional, temperamental unfitness for the office of president. Kirschner concludes that, “He would fail even the lowest bar for any role of significance or power in a fair, decent, and just society. We have never seen in a president such a toxic mixture of petulance, pettiness, puerility, and perversity. Metaphors struggle to keep pace. Whatever bounds of credulity we inherited from past generations are stretched to a breaking point by what is before us now.”

As authoritarianism expert, Ruth Ben-Ghiat, writes in her New York Times essay, “Trump is falling into the same trap that has undone authoritarian-minded leaders throughout history — he believes his own hype, despite declining approval ratings.” Ben-Ghiat, author of ‘Strongmen: Mussolini to the Present’, has followed strongman megalomania and observed the adverse effects it has on leaders and their governments, and in her lectures at New York University, she describes the phenomenon as “autocratic backfire.” Trump has fallen into this trap by cutting himself off from expert advice and objective feedback, then “doubling down and engaging in even riskier behavior.” Ben-Ghiat sees the result in “a disillusioned population that loses faith in the leader and elites who begin to rethink their support,” citing Italian dictator Benito Mussolini and Russian President Vladimir Putin as historical examples of the pattern she sees emerging around Donald Trump. Drawing parallels between Trump and past dictators, she notes that the president’s pompous self-praise echoes a fascist slogan from Mussolini’s Italy: “Mussolini is always right.”

Garry Kasparov writes on his ‘The Next Move‘ blog that though we are seeing the evisceration of the American news media with its alarming headlines and push notifications amid eroding journalistic standards, his personal antidote to being overwhelmed is in reading history. While this doesn’t guarantee a happy ending for the present situation, it can provide structure to strategies to be drawn from those who experienced similarities in the past. Authoritarians try to cultivate a sense of aimlessness by committing outrage after outrage, normalizing transgressions and numbing the senses — a new Watergate every hour, as Kasparov terms it. Though consequences are in short supply at present, we can only hope that the same fates await Trump and his MAGA crooks that befell Tricky Dick Nixon and his covert operatives.

Trump’s range of destruction and debasement is purposely overwhelming — the chaos serves his quest for power, to stay on the offensive, to move fast and break things such as doors, windows, bones, and skulls with no apologies. Never let the opposition gain a foothold and keep those federal forces on the march into local communities such as Minneapolis, and ignore the voices of dissent. The president did make a concession by replacing the Nazi-like Bovino with Border Czar Homan in the Twin Cities area, who then announced that 700 ICE agents would be sent packing — only 2,000 more to go, points out Jimmy Kimmel! In his monologue, Kimmel said, “Never in my lifetime did I imagine that we’d be celebrating a troop withdrawal from Minnesota, but 700 agents, as we speak, are packing up their 48″ waist, 28″ inch inseam Carhartt pants and their XXL Punisher T-shirts and heading home. Get ready, 700 moms of ICE agents. Your boys are coming back home to the basement.” And we might conclude that if the moms don’t lock the basement doors, her Proud Boy(s) will be using their baseball bats and flag staffs to disrupt the midterm elections.

The Lincoln Project sarcastically commended Trump for “firing the guy who walked like a Nazi, talked like a Nazi, and even dressed like a Nazi after he oversaw his SECOND murder in January. Kudos, fatso. You did the thing everybody else would’ve done a month ago. Second, we’d like to express our (expected) disappointment with Trump’s follow-up hire, Tom Homan. Also known as the only guy in this administration who gives Trump a run for his money as the most corrupt person in Washington. Come on, Tom. $50,000 in a fast food bag? From undercover agents? On video? And your defense is ‘I didn’t do it’? No wonder you’re in this bonehead administration. Seriously, though. Did Trump have to hire another criminal to head this thing up? Did he have to take the most dysfunctional and deadly area of our government and say, ‘Yeah, put the bribery guy in charge’?”

Satirist Andy Borowitz had to get in on this one: “As part of the DHS drawdown from Minneapolis, on Thursday Tom Homan ordered all 700 ICE agents leaving the city to return their signing bonuses to him in a paper bag. In a memo sent to all departing officers, the border czar instructed them to place $50,000 in a paper bag from the restaurant chain Cava, and meet him in the DHS parking lot after sundown. ‘And make sure no one’s freaking filming us,’ he added. While some ICE agents grumbled about transferring their signing bonuses to Homan, he sternly reminded them, ‘Taking away people’s freedom isn’t free.'”

Nick Turse on The Intercept has an unsettling story about the use of the ace of spades playing card — popularly known as a ‘death card‘ — by ICE officers in Eagle County, Colorado. Motor vehicles were discovered on the roadside, engines idling, hazard light flashing, and no occupants or drivers nearby. Family members arrived at the scene to discover that loved ones had been stopped by the notorious ‘fake traffic stops‘ used by ICE agents who then leave behind a customized ace of spades that read ‘ICE Denver Field Office‘ in place of the abducted vehicle occupants. “Leaving behind a racist death card after targeting Latino workers is an act of intimidation. This is not about public safety. It is about fear and control. It’s rooted in a very long history of racial violence,” said president Alex Sánchez of Voces Unitas, an immigrant rights group. “We are disgusted by ICE’s actions in Eagle County.”

During the Vietnam WarUS troops were known to embellish corpses with ‘death cards,’ and the US Playing Card Company furnished thousands of these cards free to servicemen who requested them. Alex Sánchez has been given identical cards found by two different families, with the impression that the cards appear to be designed solely for use by the Denver ICE agents. A DHS spokesperson told the local NBC affiliate that the ICE Office of Professional Responsibility will “conduct a thorough investigation and will take appropriate and swift action.” One federal official pointed out that the ace of spades, in Spades, is the trump card and it’s possible the death card is an homage to President Trump — “these guys are not too subtle, to be honest.” Colorado’s Senator John Hickenlooper denounced the ICE calling cards since they have a history of being used by white supremacist groups for intimidation.

Uh oh. Somebody’s about to get audited,” Sha Val posted on Bluesky after Illinois Representative Jonathan Jackson prayed to God to improve the president’s moral failings, with Trump standing just a few feet away after he had addressed the gathering at the bipartisan National Prayer Breakfast. Jackson prayed that God might open the president’s heart to greater compassion as he stood behind the representative, eyes cast down with pure venom in his closed heart, his eyebrows raising as if had been scolded. Jackson was applauded for his courage to call out the president amid the gathering of religious and political leaders with one observer saying, “This brave man has single-handedly salvaged what little was left of any genuine spirituality at the breakfast.”. “This is speaking truth to power in the best tradition of MLK,” applauded retired librarian morereading.” “Of course, we’ll hear about it in a late night rant,” posted Bluesky user Sure Bongiovi. “When you’re almost 80, old ducks rarely change their ways, especially malignant dementia-addled narcissistic ones.” “Representative Jackson: ‘We pray that you lead this president to greater levels of compassion,'” wrote Illinois State professor Yusuf Sarfati. “God: ‘Sorry, that’s above my pay grade.'”

A writer on Quora posted: “Trump has been vile since birth, and parading it for decades as a well-known public figure, MAGA seeing exactly what we see in Trump — the difference is they love it! So it’s best to face up to certain realities: MAGA worships Trump because of, not in spite of how vile he is; no amount of proof in the vileness area, not even some unlikely smoking gun surfacing from the recent flood of Epstein files, is going to dissuade the worshippers.” It’s pointless to expect MAGA’s regretfulness, since they are the ones most responsible for our current state. If the political pendulum swings one more time, we may yet save our democracy. If it doesn’t, worshipping Trump may soon become what is expected of all of us — only in public, of course.

In his analysis, The Guardian’s Washington bureau chief, David Smith, says Trump exposed the religious right’s “devil’s pact” in his performance at the National Prayer Breakfast, hurling insults at political enemies, taking swipes at “transgender insanity,” and quoting right-wing evangelist, Baptist Robert Jeffries. Trump hasn’t forgotten that Jeffries praised him, saying, “He may not be as good with the Bible as some of them. He may not have read the Bible as much as some of them. In fact, he may not have ever read the Bible, but he will be a much stronger messenger for us and he will get things done that no other man has the ability to get done.” Trump boasted, “You know, I didn’t want to admit anything, but that was very interesting and I think we’ve gotten more done than anybody could have ever gotten done.” So sayeth the religious right’s chosen instrument to turn the tide against liberal, godless America. Oh, and don’t worry about those shards of the Ten Commandments strewn in the pathway!

Emily Singer of Daily Kos covered the recent press conference in defense of Donald Trump’s “partying” — as Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche debased himself — with Jeffrey Epstein and underaged girls that were trafficked. Blanche offered that it wasn’t a crime to “party,” nor is it “a crime to email with Mr. Epstein.” Trump and his wife, once close friends of Epstein, are referenced more than 38,000 times in files released so far according to The New York Times. Despite Blanche’s discounting that Trump’s actions aren’t necessarily a crime, on a basic human level, it looks horrible to have been a close associate of Epstein, traveling to his party island steeped in criminality. Democratic Representative Robert Garcia called Blanche’s comments “gross and sick” and he owes an apology to all the survivors who are seeking justice. Singer says, “Ultimately, the latest dump of Epstein files looks really bad for Trump and the people he surrounds himself with. And Blanche’s tone-deaf defense won’t do anything to change that.”

Andy Borowitz gets the last word on the Epstein affair as seen across the pond: “King Charles III of the United Kingdom announced on Tuesday that he was cancelling his upcoming trip to the United States and would send his disgraced brother, Andrew Mountbatten Windsor, in his place. Charles gave no reason for the abrupt cancellation, saying only that Andrew was a ‘better fit’ for a visit to Donald J. Trump. ‘I’m sure they’ll have plenty to reminisce about,’ Charles said. ‘And if they run out of activities, Trump can always give Andrew a Sharpie and put him to work redacting those bloody files.'”

Dale Matlock, a Santa Cruz County resident since 1968, is the former owner of The Print Gallery, a screenprinting establishment. He is an adherent of The George Vermosky school of journalism, and a follower of too many news shows, newspapers, and political publications, and a some-time resident of Moloka’i, Hawaii, U.S.A., serving on the Board of Directors of Kepuhi Beach Resort. Email: cornerspot14@yahoo.com
 

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Each week, I will feature a selection of interesting and historically significant places in Santa Cruz County from the 1986 edition of Donald Thomas Clark‘s wonderful book, “Santa Cruz County Place Names: A Geographical Dictionary“, published by the Santa Cruz Historical Trust. Note: for reasons of brevity, sources are usually dropped when I reproduce an entry. You can always email me if you’re curious, or, even better, buy a copy of the book!

   “Nuggets” If I find something topically relevant, but not necessarily directly related to the week’s selection, you’ll see it under the Nuggets heading.

Enjoy, and see you next week!

Did you know that La Selva Beach was originally called, “Rob Roy?” I didn’t! I’m guessing the local high mucky mucks back in 1935 thought the former was a much more marketable name for a California Beach Town.

I picked a second entry related to this, because I’ve always been fascinated by how certain words and phrases can outlive the context of their origins by many years. It’s fascinating to me that in 1985, 50 years later, Santa Cruz County Sheriff’s deputies were still using the name of a long gone Highway 1 turn off referring to the town’s old name (changed in 1935) as a point of reference. I wonder if that’s still true today, another 40 years later? If you know a deputy (or are one), let me know!

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Rob Roy

The present day community of La Selva Beach was originally known as Rob Roy and was given that name by David W. Batchelor, a real estate developer from Petaluma, who in 1925 purchased 270 acres from the College of Santa Clara and developed a seaside community. In his history of La Selva Beach Batchelor’s son writes “Being a Scotsman, he chose a Scottish name for his new development naming it Rob Roy after a famous highland chief. All the roads had Scottish names also.”–Batchelor (1984, p.5).

   Rob Roy Junction        

Travelers to the 1925-1935 community of Rob Roy turned off the Santa Cruz-Watsonville Highway (Highway 1) at its intersection with San Andreas Road. This became known in time as Rob Roy Junction. Rob Roy no longer exists (see La Selva Beach), and the intersection has been lost to the drastic changes in the highway – now divided and realigned; but the name lingers on, particularly among sheriff’s deputies who use the name as a point of reference.

Thomas Leavitt is the husbandy thing to our illustrious webmistress. A resident of Santa Cruz (now part time) since 1993, his interests include history, technology, and community organizing. He started the world’s first self-service web hosting company, WebCom, located at 903 Pacific in May of 1994. He’s been part of too many community organizations to mention, and ran for City Council in the early aughts.

Email Thomas at ThomLeavitt@gmail.com

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“Knitting”

“There are twice as many knitters as golfers in North America. Still, if you walk into any airport in North America, you can find a golf magazine but not a knitting magazine, even though you can’t golf on a plane.”
~Stephanie Pearl-McPhee

“I watch my wife knitting, and it’s like watching close-up magic to me.”
~Michael McKean

“I did this scene in ‘Lars and the Real Girl’ where I was in a room full of old ladies who were knitting, and it was an all-day scene, so they showed me how. It was one of the most relaxing days of my life.”
~Ryan Gosling

“I started knitting in the Congress, and it was a scandal – like, big scandal.”
~Laura Esquivel

“I have written some songs, but I would really call what I’ve done poetry at the end of the day, because I’ll sit with my guitar for hours and hours on end for, like, a week and then I won’t touch it for a month. I also just have no confidence. And you know what? I don’t have time, because I’d rather be doing other things, like knitting.”
~Amanda Seyfried

Medieval knitting guilds… they were a thing! I meanm, guilds were for most forms of craftsmen – carpenters, builders, smiths, jewelers, bakers – you name it. This lady has done some interesting research, so go ahead and spend the roughly 15 minutes if you have them 🙂

If you are truly interested, there’s a master knitter program that exists in the US to this day, managed by TKGA (The Knitting Guild Association) since they started it in 1987.


COLUMN COMMUNICATIONS. Subscriptions: Subscribe to the Bulletin! You’ll get a weekly email notice the instant the column goes online. (Anywhere from Monday afternoon through Thursday or sometimes as late as Friday!), and the occasional scoop. Always free and confidential.

Direct questions and comments to webmistress@BrattonOnline.com
(Gunilla Leavitt)

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Deep Cover